The Big Island of Hawaii is the largest and youngest island of the chain. Because it has an active volcano, this island is still growing. There are five volcanoes on the island. Kilauea, the shortest volcano of the group is the most active volcano in the world. It has been erupting almost continuously since 1983. Watching Kilauea erupt is one of the most exciting scenes you will ever witness. You can literally see the earth being born! The island’s terrain offers barren lava fields, black beaches, tropical jungles, and snowcapped mountains. The summit of Mauna Kea offers the most beautiful views from the world’s clearest skies.
Hilo Bay is home to more then 100,000 people. This city is located on the Eastern side of the island. Hilo is known as the rainy side of the island. They get around 130 inches of rain annually. The terrain is like a lush rain forest. Hilo has had two documented tsunamis and many earthquakes. You can see cruise ships docked in the harbors of Hilo Bay. Hilo has mind-blowing waterfalls.
Heading south takes you to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. This is a sight not to be missed. Watch Kilauea erupt, walk through the lava tubes, see the lava hitting the ocean in big waves of steam. This is an incredible experience!
Head south of the park and enjoy the black beaches of Hawaii, such as Punalu’u Black Sand Beach. At the most southern part of the island is Green Sand Beach. Continue driving around the southern point and drive to the Western side of the island, or the “sunny side” of the island. Kona has the most sunshine on the island. The beaches are tamer and better for swimming. Most of the island’s resorts are on this side. The Kona side gets less rain and is therefore not as lush.
At the very northern point of this road lies the picturesque town of Hawi. There are many art shops here to enjoy. Heading north to the end of the road is the Pololu Lookout. You can hike down to the Pololu Beach by a trail. At the bottom, you will find black sand dunes.
If you want a “cowboy” experience, head to Parker Ranch. Parker Ranch is known for their long-horned cattle. Hawaiian cowboys are called Paniolo. You can take a 45 minute wagon tour of a section of the range. You can also visit the Parker Ranch Historic Homes in Waimea. At the Parker Range Visitors Center, you can see videos of the ranch’s history and cruise the museum.
Enjoy your visit to the Big Island!